Words about Bulgaria
Bulgaria has altered swiftly over the last decade and it is still valiantly striving to implement further change. One of its greatest assets is its people who have remained remarkably hospitable in the face of social and economic upheaval. Due to communist era restrictions, religious Bulgarians were forbidden to celebrate their festivals, and so they simply did so a day or so later. They continue to celebrate on this made up day as well as the traditional festival, meaning that many public holidays come in pairs! Another peculiarity is that Bulgarians nod to say no, and shake their heads when they mean yes! Worldwide recognition of Bulgaria’s culture has grown enormously over the last decade or so, with some of their folksingers in particular becoming global stars. This heritage is reflected in the social calendar. At the Koprivshtitsa International Folk Festival, which is held every five years, some 4000 finalists compete for awards. Kukeri is a spring festival, most avidly celebrated in the Rodopi Mountains. The Festival of Roses is celebrated with folk songs and dances at Kazanlâk and Karlovo on the first Sunday in June. Bulgarians make a strong claim for their own identity, although the influence of the Turks the Russians can be seen in its architecture and tasted in its food and drink. Bulgaria boasts a number of fine resorts along the Black Sea coast and picturesque and easily accessible mountain ranges for the summer visitor, while winter sports are in abundance, especially around the capital Sofia.
For years Bulgaria has been a favorite holiday destination for Eastern Europeans, but it was only recently discovered as such by the rest of the world. Not long ago it was voted No. 4 tourist destination worldwide by The Washington Post. The number of UK tourists visiting Bulgaria has also increased significantly during the first half of 2005.
The political progress and the economical growth of Bulgaria have led to the acceptance of the country in NATO in 2004 and its full EU membership is scheduled for 2007. International observers consider Bulgaria to be "a center of stability on the Balkans" and point it out as an example of safe, stable and liberal country, offering excellent investment opportunities.
Geographical location
Situated in Southeastern Europe, Bulgaria occupies the northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula. Its territory is 110,993 sq. km. and it boasts one of the longest coastlines in Europe: an extensive 378 km of beautiful sandy beaches. To the north, most of the border with Romania passes along the Danube. Bulgaria also borders Serbia and Macedonia to the west, Turkey to the south-east, and Greece to the south.
Getting there By plain: Bulgaria is only 3 hours away from the UK. Most major airlines, as well as some charters, fly to the capital Sofia. It is also possible to fly directly to the seaside towns of Varna and Bourgas.By car: enter through any one of the many border checkpoints. Foreign driving licenses are valid on Bulgarian territory. Car insurance is compulsory and if not previously arranged, it could be purchased on the Bulgarian border.
By train: The main European railway routes pass through Bulgaria. International trains link Sofia with many European capital cities and the domestic rail network ensures access to all large settlements.
Nature
Rugged snow-capped peaks and soft green slopes, cool forests carrying the aroma of herbs and wild fruit, quick-flowing rivers and crystal-clear blue lakes, mineral springs and nature reserves, rare plants and game, large resorts and small picturesque villages with living traditions and folklore - every Bulgarian landscape has its own characteristic appearance and fascination.
Bulgaria boasts the highest and largest unspoiled mountain ranges in Southeast Europe, harboring rich plant life and home to rare species of birds. Occupying almost half of the country's territory, they offer stunning views, are easily accessible, and are a prime destination for both winter and summer tourist activities.
The Black Sea Coast is well known for its clean, white sanded beaches, warm seas, and temperatures that average 80F (26C) during the summer. Its lively resorts are among the trendiest in today's Europe.
ClimateThe predominant climate in Bulgaria is moderate and transitional continental with plenty of sunlight per year.
